Alex Gordon opens the meeting |
by Theo Russell
ANTI-FASCISTS in
London discussed the role of the western media in reporting the turmoil in
Ukraine over the past two years at a meeting organised by Solidarity with the
Antifascist Resistance in Ukraine (SARU) at the Marx Memorial Library in
central London on Wednesday 15th October.
Andriy
Bondarenko, a journalist for Dnipropetrovsk
Pravda, and member of the Dnepropetrovsk regional assembly for the
Communist Party of Ukraine, and Roger Annis, chief editor of the website New Cold War: Ukraine and Beyond, based
in Canada, were interviewed via Skype at the meeting.
Bondarenko began
by examining a series of new laws passed by the Kiev parliament, under which,
he said: “The left media in Ukraine has ceased to exist, with no court
decision, and all communist publications are effectively banned.”
Bondarenko said
that under the law on “Condemnation of the Communist and Nazi totalitarian
regimes in Ukraine and banning of propaganda of their symbols,” which came into
effect in May 2015: “In effect it is now illegal to publicly support or promote
the symbols of the communist government of Ukraine which ended in 1990. This
includes even expressing support for the collectivisation of agriculture, and
carries prison terms of five to 10 years.
“It is also
illegal to publicly express support for ‘separatism’, in other words for the
anti-Kiev rebels in the Lugansk and Donetsk. But in reality, any opposition to
the Kiev government or criticism of the military operations in the East are
labelled as ‘separatism’.”
Bondarenko said
while the Ukraine Communist Party was not technically banned: “In reality it is
shut down. The editors of the newspapers Working
Class and Christian Truth are
in prison, and there is now only one remaining left publication in Ukraine, The Workers’ Newspaper.
But while this
law also outlaws support for “Nazi totalitarian regimes” – a reference to the
Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UIA) led by Stepan Bandera which collaborated with
the German Nazis during the Second World War – a separate law has created a new holiday, “Day
of Defender of Ukraine” on 14th October when traditionally supporters
of the UIA stage fascist-style torch-lit parades..
This law sparked
angry protests by the Polish President, and a wave of protests across Poland that
were almost totally ignored in the western media.
In his interview
Roger Annis from the New Cold War website said “the Western media has
affectively whitewashed Ukraine’s repeated shelling of civilians in the
rebel-held areas of Donetsk and Lugansk by Kiev’s forces, including the use of
cluster bombs, and stayed silent about President Poroshenko’s failure to
implement the provisions it agreed to in Minsk last February on the limited
devolution of power to the rebel territories.”
He also said the
media had “whitewashed a series of crippling military defeats suffered by the
Armed Forces of Ukraine”, which launched an all-out conventional offensive
against the rebels in the spring of 2014 after Poroshenko labelled them as
“terrorists”.
He added: “On 16th
September Poroshenko issued a decree banning 388 foreign academics, political
officials and journalists from visiting Ukraine after being deemed to be
threats to the interests and national security of Ukraine.
“While most of
those banned are Russian, list includes 41 journalists and bloggers from across
Europe, and three from the BBC.”
Annis said other
limitations on Ukraine’s media include a law passed in April 2015 banning
Russian films and television series made in Russia after 1991 containing
“positive depictions” of the Russian government, police and armed forces and
any which are considered “anti-Ukrainian” and the banning of over a dozen
Russian television news channels from Ukraine’s airwaves in 2014.
He also said: “In
August 2015 the Security Service of Ukraine has opened a criminal investigation
into 38 books by Lviv-based Folio Publishers, including several published
reports on the human rights situation in Ukraine. The SBU claims the books are
part of a secret operation run by the Russian domestic security agency (FSB).”
This array of
repressive laws has to be seen in the context of widespread violence in in
Ukraine over the past two years, including the destruction and burning of
communist party and trade unions offices, the “disappearances” of many people
opposed to the Maidan Coup and the repeated desecration of the Holocaust Memorial
at Babi Yar. The latest attack, as recently as 14th September, was
the sixth so far this year.
Annis said one
example of the violence and atmosphere of terror in Ukraine was the murder of
journalist and Euromaidan critic Oles Buzina on 16th April, shot
dead front of his home in Kiev in broad daylight. “The two members of far right
organisations arrested for the murder have become folk heroes for their
far-right supporters, with hundreds of Right Sector and Svoboda Party members
demonstrating in Odessa demanding their release,” he said.
“On 26th
August a memorial plaque for Buzina in front of his house was torn down by a
far-right mob and replaced with a plaque honouring his accused murderers, all
in broad daylight in central Kiev.”
The meeting also
heard from Giles Shorter of Bristol Ukraine Anti-Fascist Solidarity (BUAFS),
which has held a weekly picket of the BBC in Bristol for over a year. Giles
said this was “to draw attention to the lies they tell about the conflict in
the Ukraine and Donbas, and to point out how this conflicts with the vaunted
status of the BBC as a paragon of objective and balanced journalism”.
The interviews
were followed by a lively discussion on campaign priorities led by Alex Gordon,
chair of SARU. These included protests outside the BBC and the Ukrainian
Embassy, developing work with the Stop the War Campaign on the issue of British
troops deployed in Ukraine to train Kiev regime troops, working with
anti-fascist organisations in Britain, and the production of a dossier on the
far right in Ukraine for circulation within the labour movement.
No comments:
Post a Comment