BLACK cab drivers in London who belong to the unions Unite and GMB last
week praised the mayor of London, Sadiq Khan, and Transport for London
(TfL) for putting the safety of Londoners ahead of big corporate
interests by deciding not to renew Uber’s licence to operate in London.
Commenting chair of London’s Unite black cab section Jim Kelly said:
“The mayor of London Sadiq Khan and Transport for London have done the
right thing in putting the safety of passengers and Londoners ahead of
the big corporate interests of Uber.
“Dogged by controversy, Uber’s approach has been to exploit workers and
bend the rules while trying to brush passenger safety concerns under the
carpet.
“No one is above the law and today’s decision will be welcomed by
London’s trusted professional black cab drivers. It signals that the
mayor of London and Transport for London are not prepared to allow
London to become the ‘wild west’ of the cab trade and put passengers at
risk.
“In the coming weeks Uber will no doubt throw all its legal and
corporate lobbying might to overturn this decision. We would urge the
mayor of London and Transport for London to stand firm and continue to
stand up for the safety of Londoners and the capital’s trusted cabbies.”
GMB said that the TfL decision was a major victory for drivers’ rights
and for passenger safety. Last year the union won an employment tribunal
case, which proved Uber’s drivers are employed by the firm, not
self-employed as Uber had claimed. That means they should be entitled to
holiday pay, a guaranteed minimum wage and safety protections, as well
as other basic employment rights.
The £51 billion San Francisco transport giant has been controversial
around the world for circumventing workers’ rights and pay minimums in
many countries where it operates.
Uber’s initial five-year licence allowed them to operate a business of
up to 40,000 cars in London. But unlike other firms, they refused to
give drivers either basic employment rights or the full freedoms that
come with genuine self-employment.
respect
GMB, working with global corporate campaigners SumOfUs.org and the TUC,
handed in a 100,000-strong petition last week to City Hall. It called
for TfL to force Uber to respect workers’ rights and passenger safety or
get out of London.
GMB found that a member working exclusively for Uber received just £5.03
per hour in August 2015 after costs and fees were taken into account.
That’s significantly below the national minimum wage. Uber also deducted
sums from drivers’ pay, including when customers make complaints, and
often without informing the drivers in advance.
When Uber’s licence came up for renewal earlier this year TfL extended
it by only four months with a warning to the company to improve its
practices.
Last week TfL concluded that Uber had failed to use the four months to
correct its failings.
There were many areas of serious concern, including its handling of
allegations of sexual assault by its drivers against passengers.
Freedom of Information data obtained by The Sun last year showed
that the Metropolitan Police investigated 32 drivers for rape or sexual
assault of a passenger between May 2015 and May 2016.
In August, Metropolitan Police Inspector Neil Billany wrote to TfL about
his concern that the company was failing to investigate properly
allegations against its drivers.
He revealed that the company had continued to employ a driver after he
was accused of sexual assault. According to Inspector Billany, the same
driver went on to assault another female passenger before he was
removed.
The letter said: “By not reporting to police promptly, Uber are allowing
situations to develop that clearly affect the safety and security of
the public.”
This month, TfL informed Uber that background checks on thousands of its
drivers were invalid. The drivers were given 28 days to reapply for the
procedure or risk losing their licence.
Uber has responded as Unite predicted — by launching an appeal against
the decision and a propaganda war and petition against the decision,
backed by the Evening Standard, which is currently edited by
former Chancellor George Osborne. He is paid £650,000 a year by fund
manager BlackRock, which has a stake in taxi app firm worth about £500
million.
The National Union of Journalists’ ethics council said that the Evening Standard should note Osborne’s role at BlackRock alongside newspaper and online articles it publishes about Uber.